Da Vinci Better Inventor Than Edison - 1385 Words

Liza Marie Lay T. Ana Isaza Writing 17 April 2013 The Men of Great Mind ‘’Many of lifes failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.’’ – Thomas A. Edison. Egyptians, Greeks, Mesopotamian, and others ancient civilizations invented methods or tools of works to survive. In fact, man has been inventing since he has existed. Today, I am going to compare two of the greatest inventors of the world. They lived almost 415 years apart in different cultural periods. One was an engineer, an artist, an architect, a scientist, while the other was a businessman, an engineer, a visioneer: two of the best inventors who had ever existed, Leonardo Da Vinci and Thomas Alva Edison. I’ll have to choose†¦show more content†¦Edisons first laboratories were machine shops at his telegraph works in Newark, New Jersey. Working in these shops between 1870 and 1875, he improved stock ticker technology, developed a system of automatic telegraphy, invented the quadruple x for sending four messages over a single wire, and created his electric pen for making stencil copies of documents. (‘‘The Tomas Edison Papers’’. Rutgers.) The first great invention developed by Edison in Menlo Park was the tin foil phonograph. While working to improve the efficiency of a telegraph transmitter, he noted that the tape of the machine gave off a noise resembling spoken words when played at a high speed. This effect caused him to wonder if he could record a telephone message. He began experimenting with the diaphragm of a telephone receiver by attaching a needle to it. He reasoned that the needle could prick paper tape to record a message. His experiments led him to try a stylus on a tinfoil cylinder, which, to his great surprise, played back the short message he recorded, Mary had a little lamb. The word phonograph was the trade name for Edisons device, which played cylinders rather than discs. The machine had two needles: one for recording a nd one for playback. When one spoke into the mouthpiece, the sound vibrations of one ´s voice would be indented onto the cylinder by the recording needle. This cylinderShow MoreRelatedThe Career Of Thomas Edison1411 Words   |  6 Pagescareer of Thomas Edison illustrates. Edison was a man of enormous accomplishments. Armed only with his natural abilities and aptitudes, Edison, who had only a limited education, changed the face of the planet and the lives of almost every human being with his inventions. The only individual who invented a greater number of things was Leonard Da Vinci and many of his inventions were conceived before the technology that would permit them to be built, existed. In addition, Da Vinci designed many weaponsRead MoreWhy Is Education Important For Developing A Permanent Culture? Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesand secondary schools, colleges, Universities, community centres, places of worship and more recently free schools. Education is not value free and all of these establishments will have different dynamics and structures, some being more problematic than others. Education is not confined to these areas and it can also take place in more informal settings and dynamics such as, friends teaching each other, voluntary groups providing education and practical learning based on action, amongst others. InRead MoreA Child Is Having A Problem Reading Even After Lots Of1617 Words   |  7 Pagesto read. It may not be the child, school or the parents fault. The child may have a reading problem called dyslexia. Having dyslexia does not mean that a child will never read, but it does mean that this child will learn to read in a different way than most children of the same age. â€Å"While dyslexia can make reading more difficult, almost all individuals with dyslexia can learn to read.† (International Dyslexia Association website) Most people take reading for granted, but that is not so for a childRead MoreSteam Engine4823 Words   |  20 Pagescan be examined without coming across some type of reference or dependence upon the steam engine.   But, who deserves the credit for this great invention?   Some give the credit to James Watt while others claim that Thomas Newcomen was the original inventor.   However, the idea of the using the power of steam to the advantage of human beings has been around practically since the beginning of time.   But, no practical uses for steam emerged until the 17th century.   Ã‚  Ã‚   The majority of people will tellRead MoreHow The Invention of the Camera Changed the World Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesscientific writings on the camera obscura, how the human sight works, how light goes through water, and how to solve for an angle of a reflection from a beam of light. His writings helped bring knowledge of optics to Europe (Cox). Leonardo da Vinci and Johannes Kepler were only two of some of the most famous Renaissance thinkers who used Alhazen’s writings on the obscura in their studies. The camera obscura continued to improve throughout time, and in 1568 Daniel Barbaro, a nobleman of VeniceRead MoreAerodynamic of Rotor - Helicopter Flight3577 Words   |  15 Pageshands to spin the propeller and achieve lift. These toys are still common today. Chinese top [from Gessow and Myers, 1952] Later, in the 15th Century, famed inventor and artist Leonardo da Vinci designed one of the more aesthetically pleasing concepts for a helicopter, but such a craft was never actually constructed. Leonardo da Vincis Helicopter, 15th Century [from Gessow and Myers, 1952] First Successes: In England in 1796, Sir George Cayley constructed the first powered models ofRead MoreWalt Disney and Toy Story11680 Words   |  47 Pagesaccumulated enough funds to finance its own films.[4] Forty-five percent of the operating income for Disney’s film operations came from the sale of Pixar’s movies, and Disney’s own marketing research showed that mothers trusted the Pixar name more than Disney.[5] A study of box office receipts revealed that four of the ten top-grossing â€Å"Disney† movies in the history of the company (including live action films) had been Pixar products. Pixar’s Finding Nemo, released in 2003, was the highest grossingRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 Pagesricher understanding of disruptive innovators—who they are and the innovative companies they create. Our project’s primary purpose was to uncover the origins of innovative—and often disruptive— business ideas. So we interviewed nearly a hundred inventors of revolutionary products and services, as well as founders and CEOs of game-changing companies built on innovative business ideas. These were people such as eBay’s Pierre Omidyar, Amazon’s Jeff Bezos, Research In Motion’s Mike Lazaridis, andRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words   |  75 Pages(1929-1930s) ........................................................................................ 37 World War I (1914-1918) ......................................................................................................................... 39 Inventors and Innovators: The Wright Brothers (Pioneers of human flight) ...................................................................................... 41 P age |3 Leaders, Politicians, and Businesspeople: Bernard â€Å"Bernie† Madoff (The greatestRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages...................................................... 157 Exercises .............................................................................................................................................. 158 CHAPTER 5 Obstacles to Better Communication .................................................................. 165 viii Not Realizing What You Are Saying ............................................................................................... 165 Abusing Rules of

Mary and Max - 9879 Words

Mary and Max It is 1976, an 8-year-old Mary Daisy Dinkle (Bethany Whitmore) is a lonely little girl living in Mount Waverley, Melbourne, Australia. Her relatively poor family cannot afford to buy her toys or nice clothing, and she is teased by children at her school due to an unfortunate birthmark on her forehead. Her father is distant and her alcoholic, kleptomaniac mother provides no support. The closest thing she has to a friend is the man for whom Mary collects mail, Len Hislop, a World War II veteran who lost his legs as a prisoner of war and has developed agoraphobia. One day, she decides to write a letter to someone living in New York City: by pure chance she chooses Max Jerry Horowitz (Philip Seymour Hoffman) from a telephone†¦show more content†¦Seeing how much Max valued their friendship and how happy it made him, Mary is moved to tears of joy as the film closes. The film is sublime. It’s funny and insightful as it creates very different worlds for its two characters, and yet it doesn’t shy away from the harsher aspects of the lives of Mary and Max. BARRY HUMPHRIES narrates and he does it beautifully. The animation perfectly suits the story, it was five years in the making and it’s worth every minute. Comment: I found this film very tough going- it is undoubtedly a well made film and has some clever and quirky moments. However I lost interest around halfway through the film and could not engage with the film and its clunky style. A lighter touch would have made a huge difference to the viewing experience. Perhaps as an artistic statement it deserves more than three stars but as a movie going experience it was only a little bit better than average. The clay only gave the story more credibility, others might differ in their opinion about that, but I think if it were played by real actors it would be less believable, (saying the tale itself was based on a true story). Love this movie. I cried a much needed cry that I wasnt able to do forShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Mary And Max 1009 Words   |  5 PagesMary and Max was a very interesting movie in my opinion. There were many different things in the movie with meaning or raised questions for me. For example, what was the reason for Damian turning out homosexual? What was the reasoning for the color choices for his settings? There are many questions to be answered, but I’m going to focus on the themes the director chose for the film. Mary and Max is filled with various themes that are actually real problems in todays society. The first few tie inRead MorePsychology: Movie Paper - Mary And Max. The Movie Mary950 Words   |  4 Pages Psychology: Movie Paper - Mary and Max The movie Mary and Max is the story of an eight year old girl, named Mary, from Australia who doesn’t have any friends, and lives with her father and alcoholic mother. Max is a forty-four year old man from New York City, who is obese, has a disorder later revealed to be Aspergers, and also has no friends. They develop an unlikely friendship when Mary picks his name out of a phone book and decides to write him a letter asking him where babies come from. TheyRead MoreThe Movie Mary And Max, Portrays A Dark And Gloomy World1209 Words   |  5 PagesThe movie Mary and Max, portrays a dark and gloomy world of a eight-year old Mary Daisy Dinkle from Australia and fortyfive-year old Max Jerry Horowitz from New York City. Mary, as a result of her lonely life without friends, decides to pick a random person from a ‘brown’ book filled with names and addresses in the United States and writes him a letter. However, does the person on the other side of the globe longs for a letter from an eight-year old girl? Max Horowitz lives a lonely world in theRead MoreAssessment Of A Relationship With The Family1640 Words   |  7 Pagesthe genogram as therapeutic alliance building tool as well as a way to observe the family dynamic. The main focus of the genogram with this family would be to explore the triangles between Mary, Bill and Julie, by looking at family history and presenting patterns. For this reason, this process would not include Max. Using Bowen’s collaborative approach, the clients would lead the process as they are the experts of their own lives. Once the genogram has been constructed, I would invite the family toRead More Biggers Self Realization in Native Son Essay example878 Words   |  4 Pagessociety, which has for long oppressed his family, friends, and himself.   By tracing Biggers psyche from before the murder of Mary Dalton, into the third book of the novel, and into the subconscious depths of the final scene, the development of Biggers self realization becomes evident.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   An entire period of Biggers life, up until the murder of Mary Dalton, portrays him under a form of slavery, where the white society governs his state of being.   While he worked forRead MoreClay Animated Biography: Adam Elliot Essay558 Words   |  3 PagesShort Film for his movie â€Å"Harvie Krumpet†. Elliot calls his films â€Å"clayography† - clay animated biography - because most of them are based on his friends and family. â€Å"Mary Max† is an Australian clay-animated film written and directed by Adam Elliot. The film is about a friendship between two pen pals, Mary a eight-year old girl and Max a forty-year old man. Hayao Miyazaki is one of Japan’s greatest animation directors. Most of his movies are very successful e.x. â€Å"Kiki’s Delivery Service†, â€Å"NausicaaRead MoreNative Son By Richard Wright1627 Words   |  7 Pagesconscious of this. Now, knowing this Bigger wants to send a kidnap note to the Dalton family, after killing their daughter. The killing of Mary Dalton, was done out of fear, but the further action he takes is criminal. Wright, uses existentialism in this novel, which is, a person has free will and is responsible for their actions. Bigger’s initial reaction to killing Mary, was out of fear because he had crossed a cultural barrier. The further action, of the ransom note, was him taking advantage of the situationRead MoreCharles Fayol And Max Weber Relevant Today s World1303 Words   |  6 PagesManagement theories are forever changing due to changes in the corporate environment, but â€Å"are the early management theories espoused by such proponents as Henri Fayol, Mary Parker Follett and Max Weber relevant in today s world?† All three of these historical figures were pioneers in management early in the 20th century, all came from extremely different backgrounds and even continents. They had very different priorities when it came to management, starting with Henri Fayol. Fayol was a FrenchRead MorePeter Fayol And Max Weber1437 Words   |  6 PagesFayol, Mary Parker Follett and Max Weber are relevant in todays’ world. In this essay I am going to discuss about all three theorists and how their theories are still relevant for managers in the 21st century in meeting the challenges. In the classical approach to management there are three branches under it. They are, scientific management, administrative principles and bureaucratic organisation. Henry Fayol and Mary Parker Follett developed theories for administrative principles and Max Weber developedRead MoreNurture : Is More Important Than Nature1363 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough the environment of an individual. In the novel Native Son, Bigger Thomas lawyer, Max, said,  ¨I shall present an argument to show†¦ his mental and emotional life†¦ should and must mitigate his punishment, ¨ (Wright 348). This meaning that when Bigger Thomas is being judged by the prosecutor, Buckley, and by the all white jury, Max would ask if they look at Bigger s mental state of mind. Now why would Max ask this? Whenever a murder occurs, people automatically call that person insane. During

Security and Privacy on the Internet - 1544 Words

Many users are subject of Security and Privacy on the Internet issue. The term information now is more used when defining a special product or article of trade which could be bought, sold, exchanged, etc. Often the price of information is higher many times than the cost of the very computers and technologies where it is functioning. Naturally it raises the need of protecting information from unauthorized access, theft, destruction, and other crimes. However, many users do not realize that they risk their security and privacy online. First, I want to describe who the subjects of the issue are. In my opinion, the issue is the most relevant for the private and commercial information. Home users risk their security while connected to†¦show more content†¦Adware and spyware are here to sap the remaining life out of your productivity and privacy, says Microsofts expert Jerry Honeycutt (2004, April 20). Adware is software that tracks your surfing habits, and displays targeted pop-up advertisements on your computer based on Web sites visited or search terms used. Pop-ups are the advertisements that appear in separate browser windows while you are surfing the Web. In some cases, adware can also modify the settings on your computer. Spyware is software that installs itself on computer without users awareness, usually through an unsolicited file download through your Web browser. Spyware monitors and logs system and users activity stores it on users computer. The spyware creator can access and scan stored informat ion for passwords, bank account numbers, and other confidential data. There are special programs which help to remove and protect a computer from spyware and adware. The most famous is Ad-Aware from Lavasoft (www.lavasoft.com). The program scans the hard drive to find adware and spyware and then removes it. The installation of proper software can not guarantee a full privacy and security in itself. It is important to remember, that viruses, Trojan horses, and worms become more complicated as well as adware and spyware technologies. So, toShow MoreRelated Security And Privacy On The Internet Essay1489 Words   |  6 Pagesof Security and Privacy on the Internet issue. The term information now is more used when defining a special product or article of trade which could be bought, sold, exchanged, etc. Often the price of information is higher many times than the cost of the very computers and technologies where it is functioning. Naturally it raises the need of protecting information from unauthorized access, theft, destruction, and other crimes. However, many users do not realize that they risk their security andRead MoreInternet Security and an Invasion of Privacy1694 Words   |  7 PagesSearches and Seizures The advent of technology marks the beginning of the digital era. It is an era which created a whole new world called the World Wide Web (WWW) whereas the people therein are called â€Å"netizens†. With the proliferation of the internet usage across the world, netizens are able to meet other netizens from the other side of the world, to share their thoughts, pictures, and videos, and to interact through online workplace platforms, games, mails, and many more. It has created wide-rangeRead MoreEssay about Internet Privacy and Security 849 Words   |  4 Pageshas made things a lot less private. This results in us having to be extra careful with security on the internet. Internet security is important to protect our privacy, protect us from fraud, and from viruses that could destroy a piece of our technology. Internet privacy and security may be different but share a responsibility, but it is up to us to take personal responsibility to protect ourselves on the internet. We sho uld pick unique, carful passwords, and never share this sensitive informationRead MorePrivacy Versus Security: Personal Data and Internet Use, Is Your Privacy Being Eroded?2458 Words   |  10 PagesPrivacy versus Security: Personal Data Internet Use There are many Americans who are perplexed by the very topic of Internet Privacy as well as the security of their personal data. While the topics, privacy and security are clearly defined by Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary as two different things, they possess the ability to work together while one does not encroach upon the other. While these are two different topics, there are some that make the mistake of using these terms interchangeablyRead MorePrivacy, The State Of Being Away From Public Attention1614 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout time, privacy and security have been two heavily debated topics. There has always been a struggle to find middle ground between a private environment and a secure environment, but the dawn of technology and the Internet has made this struggle even more difficult. The Internet has drastically decreased the expectation of privacy of any and all individuals that have ever used it. Technology in general can pose a threat to an individ ual’s physical and virtual security. The Internet has also broughtRead MoreEssay on Privacy on the Internet1281 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy is mentioned in the Bill of Rights, but in which amendment does privacy on the Internet fall. In the website â€Å"The Right of Privacy† it says that â€Å"The U.S. Constitution contains no express right to privacy† (n. pag.). Freedom of religion is given to us in the First Amendment. The Fourth Amendment protects you from searches and seizures unless the officials possess a warrant. The Fifth Amendment gives us the right to interpret the first eight amendments in ways that can protect the people.Read MoreWhy Personal Information Is Risky On The Internet And The Situation Of Information Security1422 Words   |  6 PagesWith the development of internet technology, society has been pushed compulsorily into a ‘big data’ period(Craig and Ludloff,2011).†Big data refers to the massive amounts of data collect ed over time that are difficult to analyze and handle using common database management tools† (http://www.pcmag.com). Not only the development strategy of the government and enterprises, but also threaten citizens’ personal information security. There are significant issues increases rapidly due to this environmentRead MoreNetwork Product Development Company : Security Issue1280 Words   |  6 PagesIoT Integration in Network Product Development Company : Security issue –Critical Literature Review. Introduction: The Internet of Things (IoT) sometimes known as Internet of objects. Internet of Things later will change to Internet of Everything which includes education, communication, business, science, government, and humanity. The internet is one of the most important and powerful creations in human history (Evan, 2011). The high volumes of data generated by IoT and technologies for the similarRead MoreLack Of Privacy On The Internet1404 Words   |  6 Pagesissue today that cuts so wide a swath through conflicts confronting American society like privacy. From AIDS tests to wiretaps, polygraph tests to computerized data bases, the common denominator has been whether the right to privacy outweighs other concerns of society. And with more and more people using the Internet, more and more information being passed over the Internet, more problems arise. The Internet has been an advantage in technology that has greatly increased the capacities of a computerRead MoreEssay On Internet Privacy147 1 Words   |  6 PagesIST 618 Summer 2017 online Policy Essay #2 Privacy In today’s world, Privacy and Security comes hand in hand with internet. Technology allows us free speech and freedom of information over the internet, by imposing strict laws and policies regulating the privacy and security of our information. According to Richard Clarke, free expression over the internet and its privacy are two sides of the same coin (Privacy and security(n.d.)). Writing blogs, uploading posts, comments

Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing ( Emdr ) And...

This paper will examine, compare and contrast Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) in the case of Joe, a fictional client with post-traumatic stress disorder from two tours of combat duty as a Marine Corps sniper in the Middle East, without the use of psychotropic medications. EMDR uses side-to-side eye movements in a one-on-one session with a clinician while the client focuses on a distressing memory until he or she reports reduced symptomology or no psychological distress; the clinician then has the client think of positive thoughts while continuing the exercises. EMDR has been the target of debate over its effectiveness, with some scholars suggesting that it is the â€Å"rewiring† of the brain that is most beneficial. CPT is often used when other processes of recovery fail. Therapy, administered individually or in a group, initially focuses on misconstrued beliefs of denial and self-blame for the traumatic incident and then addresses beliefs the client has about himself and the world in general. CPT uses talk therapy and worksheets with the goal of the client learning to make sense of what happened and fit it in with the beliefs about themselves and others. Findings suggest that each therapy has its advantages and which is best depends on how responsive the client is to each mode and the therapeutic alliance between the client and therapist. A Comparison of EMDR and CPT with Presenting Problem of Post-Traumatic StressShow MoreRelatedExamining Effectiveness Of Treatment Strategies Used With Survivors Of Rape1357 Words   |  6 PagesExamining Effectiveness of Treatment Strategies Used With Survivors of Rape Therapy for survivors of rape is often difficult to obtain. The lack of availability of counselors who specialize in specific trauma treatments, like prolonged exposure and cognitive-processing therapy, as well as lack of insurance and location, are hardships for treatment-seeking individuals. Therefore, it is important to pinpoint the most effective treatments for those who have suffered the trauma of rape. The purposeRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy1017 Words   |  5 Pages2013; Ullman Peter-Hagene, 2014). This research proposal intends to explore the long term effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) at reducing distress and trauma explicitly for adult victims of sexual assault and rape. Prolonged exposure (PE) is a specific exposure therapy program that derives from Emotional Processing Theory (EPT). The idea of emotional processing is to interpret realistic information and accommodate that information into a fear structure which in turn diminishes the fearRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy712 Words   |  3 Pages2013; Ullman Peter-Hagene, 2014). This research proposal intends to explore the long term effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) at reducing distress and trauma explicitly for adult victims of sexual assault and rape. Prolonged exposure (PE) is a specific exposure therapy program that derives from Emotional Processing Theory (EPT). The idea of emotional processing is to interpret realistic information and accommodate that information into a fear structure which in turn diminishes the fearRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1453 Words   |  6 Pagesemotions. 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Group therapy will be offered on a weekly basis and will focus on numerous different issuesRead MoreCognitive Behavior Therapy For PTSD Essay2607 Words   |  11 PagesCognitive Behavior Therapy Based Treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders: Cognitive Processing Therapy Approach What do you do when you experience a life threatening, traumatic event, and months later you are still experiencing the same frightening responses? Individuals who experience trauma are often forced to face their problems long after the event has happened. The first step to dealing with this issue would be to seek professional help as soon as possibleRead MoreThe Case Of An Explosive Ordinance Disposal Personnel2162 Words   |  9 Pagesbasis, making restful sleep impossible. Mental status exam- client was assessed through interviews, as well as taking the Clinical Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) developed by National Center for PTSD and evidenced no indication of long term, gross cognitive impairment or perceptual deficits. J. Client is suffering from DSM-IV-TR Chronic Military Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. To be diagnosed with PTSD, a person must have all of the following for at least 1?month: at Read MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1260 Words   |  6 Pagesover the centuries. Common treatments for PTSD include Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) and Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE). Along with therapies medications such as antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications have had a huge success in managing the symptoms of PTSD. CPT therapy is endorsed by the Department of Veterans Affairs and typically consist of around 10-12 therapy sessions. EMDR is an 8 phase psychotherapy plan, patients begin by understandingRead MoreThe Effects Of Suicide Events On The United States Involvement805 Words   |  4 Pagesusing PsycInfo and specific search terms, abstract of identified published manuscripts, peer-reviewed manuscripts, and evidence-based studies. Research outcome indicates that Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE), Cognitive-Processing Therapy (CPT), and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) are useful for treating PTSD in veterans, but not exclusive. Read MoreCognitive Behavioural Therapy for Ptsd9239 Words   |  37 PagesPaper Cognitive Behavioural and related Therapies for the Treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Abstract In this paper the therapies related to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) will be studied in order to determine the applicability thereof for the treatment (and prevention) of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). PTSD will be summarised as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders edition 4 with revisions (DSM-IV-TR). The therapy models,

Ford Motor Company Case Study Free Essays

————————————————- ————————————————- Ford Motor Company Case Report ————————————————- Executive Summary Ford Motor Company has a long history, starting in Michigan in 1903. They have focused on designing and manufacturing and have been very successful, however with increasing competition, global markets and over-capacity the company needs to look at ways to improve profitability. The company has implemented various programs and processes to create a lean, responsive system with better consumer forecasting. We will write a custom essay sample on Ford Motor Company Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Their challenge is to continue to research ways to stay viable in current market and industry conditions. Dell Computers has been very successful with a direct model and virtual integration that may or not work well for Ford. CONTENTS * ISSUE3 * ANALYSIS4 * ALTERNATIVES6 * RECOMMENDATIONS 7 * IMPLEMENTATION 8 * CONCLUSION8 * REFERENCES9 * ISSUE: The Ford Motor Company is facing a number of challenges including the direction of CEO Jac Nasser to focus on customer responsiveness and shareholder value to deal with increasing competitiveness, an industry with potential over-capacity and the expansion into globalized markets. Ford had begun to implement systems to reduce cycle-time, improve quality and to lower costs. Programs included consolidating product development into five Vehicle Centres (VCs), reeingineered processes such as Order to Delivery (OTD), Fort Production System (FPS) and Business to Business (B2B) capacity. Additionally, information flow was examined to overcome geographical constraints, thus becoming a critical component of Ford’s global approach. During the past decade the company has implemented many programs and processes becoming the most improved automaker with steady upward trending sales and record profit sharing. The supply chain initially had a base of many competitive suppliers until the 1990’s when they began to move toward fewer, long term supplier relationships. Ford fostered relationships with tier one suppliers who would interface with tier two and other suppliers. With Ford’s support, the suppliers tried a variety of strategies including Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory, Total Quality Management (TQM) and Statistical Process Control (SPC). A limitation emerged in the variance of IT expertise and capability among the supply chain members. To reach the goal of reduced cycle time, creating a lean and flexible process, Ford is researching Dell Computer’s successful direct model to see if this virtual integration system would work for them. The direct model reduces the time and costs of third party distribution through direct interfacing with as few partners as possible as a way to improve production and customer responsiveness. The challenge is to determine if this system will work for Ford Motor Company. * ANALYSIS: The CEO’s directive is complicated by various factors. While Dell’s direct model works for Dell, it may or may not be effective with Ford. The company has been through a decade of change and adjustments to various processes and directions and while the option is available, a decision is not urgent as Ford is in a fairly good position. Dell’s direct model involves a customer focus, small numbers of supplier partnerships, customization, a just-in-time inventory and manufacturing. In order to do this, Dell ties in technology to communicate and coordinate these goals and strategies. They use what they call vertical integration. This means that they work very closely with customers and suppliers including actually having staff on site working directly with customers and partners, sharing information and knowledge to enable flexibility and effectiveness reducing cycle times. Dell establishes partnerships or collaborations with their customers and suppliers which is much like controlled outsourcing. Michael Dell of Dell computers argues that outsourcing is traditionally a way to â€Å"get rid of a problem†. His direct model, in contrast, is partnering with companies who are treated as though they are internal staff. This model improves the level of information sharing and motivation to succeed as a team. Technology means that the information sharing can be easily and effectively done in a win-win type of arrangement. The challenge is to maintain these relationships and focus on the task at hand. Providing suppliers with real-time information and up to date demand enables the supplier to act accordingly to meet Dell’s requirements. Removing multiple layers and working closely with customers and suppliers removes the possibility of misinformation, reaction time and ability to not only react, but to make more accurate forecasts. Dell has been able to streamline their customer response times by helping the customer ‘decide’ what they need. They make it easier for the customer to make the decisions and are ultimately preparing for it while the conversation is happening. Dell acts as a consultant and trainer getting direct feedback and key information for planning, research and development. They include key people from a wide range of responsibilities in regular meetings to ensure communication, ideas and overall commitment from the entire supply chain. Virtual integration goes even further to merge the traditional roles and boundaries of the supply chain. Dell argues that the direct model and virtual integration is beneficial to the customer from distribution to manufacturing and design. This model works for Dell, but whether it would work for Ford is the question. Ford has already reduced it’s supply chain base by dealing with Tier one suppliers to use Just-In-Time inventory processes and other strategies to improve commitment and capability. They implemented the Ford Production System (FPS), focusing on key parts of the manufacturing process to improve efficiency. The Synchronous Material Flow (SMF) was developed to ensure a continuous flow of materials. This was done by using lean manufacturing concepts, careful scheduling and sequenced assembly. Their Order to Delivery (OTD) process was also developed to streamline the cycle time, reducing the order to delivery from 65 days to as little as 15 days. In order to do this they used forecasting, keeping 15 days of vehicles in the assembly plant’s order bank, using regional mixing centers for deliveries and a responsive order amendment process. Last but not least they worked on something called the Ford Retail Network (FRN) to test best practices and to create an alternate distribution channel. The idea was to consolidate Ford’s efforts to compete against the competition of other auto makers rather than compete against each other. Because Dell and Ford are such different companies it is difficult to know if vertical integration would work. Dell is a smaller company whose current success is due to customer focus, pull demand, speed of response and virtual integration. In contrast, Ford is a much larger company with a complex and long-standing system of supply chain leadership where purchasing was historically heavily involved in the various activities of the company. A move to virtual integration requires that roles shift and responsibilities change to allow greater collaboration and information sharing. ALTERNATIVES: Differences between the companies include dealer networks, product and process complexity, age and size of the company, technical expertise and control over systems. Ford has a great amount of control, difficulty forecasting customer needs, higher product complexity, a strong dealer network and unionized labour. Dell is relatively new, there is high technical expertise, the product is not as complex, forecasting can be fairly accurate and their supplier relationships are good. Ford enjoys a significant amount of control over their supply chain, manufacturing, assembly and distribution, while Dell may not be able to exercise control depending on the relationships built and arrangements made. At this time, Ford does not really need to make a decision to change their business model, but there is a push for greater globalization, efficiency and flexibility. They can move toward virtual integration, stay the same, or adopt some kind of balance of the direct model with their current model. Because of their size and established supply chain, a move toward vertical integration and a direct model would mean fairly drastic changes and giving up controls that have been carefully developed over the past decade. That said, staying the same would not be advisable, as the market is increasingly competitive on the local and global stage. Ford will be required to look at further adaptations to their operations in order to stay competitive. RECOMMENDATION: It would be advisable for Ford to examine vertical integration in at least some areas of their operations. Because this requires high levels of technology, they can work with Tier one suppliers to develop collaborations and more extensive information sharing. Doing nothing is not usually a feasible option in successful business and full integration would be very difficult to accomplish and my not have the results that Dell has due to the various differences in the companies and their products. IMPLEMENTATION: Ford can use focus groups and regular meetings to move toward a direct model in at least some areas of the business. The dealer network may be used as an advantage to forecasting if they work more closely with the development teams, manufacturing and assembly plants. The customer focus groups can begin to develop relationships that help to develop what customers want and might have as potions can be insightful and will improve forecasting. Purchasing, engineering, marketing and other groups can get involved in these focus groups, which may also encourage dialogue and collaboration toward cohesive end results. * CONCLUSION: Ford has implemented many strategies successfully and has been forward thinking in their consideration of various models and options. Becoming faster may or may not work to their advantage as buying a car is a decision that is weighed carefully and is a bigger investment than choosing a computer or laptop. The speed at which the company supplies a vehicle once ordered is important, but I suggest, not as important as the customer getting the options, financing and service that they expect with this type of purchase. That said, customers expect greater customization and choice than ever before. Whether Ford takes on this model or chooses to research another model is a step in the right direction. Supply chain management is a large part of how well the company can respond to customer needs and ultimately create profit and ongoing competitive advantage. * REFERENCES: Austin, Robert D. , Ford Motor Company: Supply Chain Strategy, 9-699-198, Harvard Business School Publishing, 1999. Magretta, Joan (2001) â€Å"The Power of Virtual Integration: An Interview with Michael Dell,† Harvard Business Review How to cite Ford Motor Company Case Study, Free Case study samples

A Good Man is Hard to Find Religious Allusions Essay Example For Students

A Good Man is Hard to Find Religious Allusions Essay Flannery OConnor uses Christianity as a fundamental thesis in her work, A Good Man is Hard to Find. The exploration for the meaning of the Christian faith in the story is based on OConnors view that contemporary society was drastically changing for the worst. OConnor, a fundamentalist and a Christian moralist focuses her powerful apocalyptic fiction on the South. OConnor views the lifestyles of the elite Southern people to be a faade. A Good man is Hard to Find focuses on Christianity being filled with sin and punishment, good and evil, belief and unbelief. The grandmother fully tells her opinion as she tries to convince the Misfit that he is a good Christian man before he kills her. The meaning of religion and true personification enlightens the characters when faced with reality. In A Good Man is Hard to Find, the grandmother is representative of godliness and Christianity which OConnor apparently believed to be more hypocritical than prevalent in the traditional Old South, the grandmother had on a navy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white violets on the brim and a navy blue dress with a small white dot in the print. Her collar and cuffs were white organdy trimmed with lace, and at her neckline, she pinned a purple spray of cloth violets containing a sachet. In case of an accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady (1231). In this reading, the prominence is on purity and southern Christianity as if she is getting ready to attend church. The grandmother displays the proper image of a southern Christian woman in the presence of other people. Her clothing, her perfection, and her attitude are perceived as truly religious. In reality, the grandmother is exceedingly selfish. She preaches and gives sermons throughout the story yet in the face of danger she thinks only of herself. The grandmother uses gender roles, you wouldnt shoot a lady would you,(1236) and religious images to try to save herself. She preaches and prays to the Misfit as if he is Jesus, Jesusyouve got good blood, Jesus you ought not to shoot a lady (1239). She radiates an aura of holiness at the same time sounding self-serving. The Misfit symbolizes evil. At one point, the Misfit likens himself to Christ, stressing the fact that they were punished for crimes they did not commit. Christ accepted death for the sins of all humanity. In contrast, the Misfit did not accept reprimand and killed many innocent people instead. Yesm the Misfit said as if he agreed. Jesus thrown everything off balance. It was the same case with Him as with me except he hadnt committed any crime and they could prove I had committed one because they had papers on me (1239). Near the closing stages of tribulation, the grandmothers total religious transformation comes upon her while facing the final moments of her life. She is facing the Misfit listening to him reminisce on his life with his mother and father. At that moment, the grandmother realizes that everyone is a child from God above. She wants the Misfit to realize God forgives everyone and is saved by the grace of God. Why youre one of my babies. Youre one of my own children (1239). The Misfit, in his exploitation of Christ, acts as judge and executioner to the grandmother, The Misfit sprang back as if a snake had bitten him and shot her three times through the chest (1239). In this quote, the implication may be on Christian theologies, since the Misfit believes he exemplifies Gods grace by eliminating the evil and introducing the three virtues: Faith, Hope and Charity. The significance of Christian theologies is the unification of the three Divine Spirits: The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in one Godhead. The Misfit deems himself to be a representative of all three Divine Spirits. .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .postImageUrl , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:hover , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:visited , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:active { border:0!important; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:active , .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8 .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u42aa4cef624b638952f09c154cb912c8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Should we have Dropped the Atomic Bomb? Essay The Misfit transforms the grandmother into a childlike state in death illustrating his beliefs that he has given her a fresh start or rebirth, as Jesus did. The religious interpretation of this story is the focal point of OConnors faith in the Catholic religion. The .